isposition to turn or incline towards the earth; the influence of gravity in determining the direction of growth of an organ. &hand; In plants, organs which grow towards the center of the earth are said to be positively geotropic, and those growing in the opposite direction negatively geotropic. In animals, geotropism is supposed by some to have an influence either direct or indirect on the plane of division of the ovum. Gephyrea Ge*phyr"e*a [NL., fr. Gr. An order of marine Annelida, in which the body is imperfectly, or not at all, annulated externally, and is mostly without set Gephyrean Ge*phyr"e*an Belonging to the Gephyrea. -- Gephyreoid Ge*phyr"e*oid [Gephyrea + -oid.] Gephyrean. Ge*pound" See Gipoun. (Jewish Antiq.) A small coin and weight; 1-20th of a shekel. &hand; The silver gerah is supposed to have been worth about three cents; the gold about fifty-four cents; the weight equivalent to about thirteen grains. Geraniaceous Ge*ra`ni*a"ceous Of or pertaining to a natural order of pants (Geraniace ) which includes the genera Geranium, Pelargonium, and many others. Geraniine, Geranine Ge*ra"ni*ine Ger"a*nine [See Geranium.] A valuable astringet obtained from the root of the Geranium maculatum or crane's-bill. A liquid terpene, obtained from the crane's-bill (Geranium maculatum), and having a peculiar mulberry odor. Geranium Ge*ra"ni*um [L., fr. Gr. A genus of plants having a beaklike tours or receptacle, around which the seed capsules are arranged, and membranous projections, or stipules, at the joints. Most of the species have showy flowers and a pungent odor. Called sometimes crane's-bill. (Floriculture) A cultivated pelargonium. &hand; Many plants referred to the genus Geranium by the earlier botanists are now separated from it under the name of Pelargonium, which includes all the commonly cultivated "geraniums", mostly natives of South Africa. The manager or acting partner of a company, joint-stock association, etc. [F., prop. a sheaf.] (Pyrotechny) A kind of ornamental firework. Gerbil, Gerbille Ger`bille" [F. gerbille. Cf. Jerboa.] One of several species of small, jumping, murine rodents, of the genus Gerbillus. In their leaping powers they resemble the jerboa. They inhabit Africa, India, and Southern Europe. Ger*bo"a The jerboa. [L. gerens, p. pr. of gerere to bear, manage.] Bearing; carrying. Gerfalcon Ger"fal`con See Gyrfalcon. [Cf. OF. girer to twirl, E. gyrate.] Changeable; capricious. Gerland, Gerlond Ger"land Ger"lond A garland. Ger"lind A salmon returning from the sea the second time. [F. germe, fr. L. germen, germinis, sprout, but, germ. Cf. Germen, Germane.] That which is to develop a new individual; as, the germ of a fetus, of a plant or flower, and the like; the earliest form under which an organism appears. In the entire process in which a new being originates . . . two distinct classes of action participate; namely, the act of generation by which the germ is produced; and the act of development, by which that germ is evolved into the complete organism. Carpenter. That from which anything springs; origin; first principle; as, the germ of civil liberty. a name applied to certain tiny bacterial organisms or their spores, such as Anthrax bacillus and the Micrococcus of fowl cholera, which have been demonstrated to be the cause of certain diseases. See Germ theory the germ, egg, spore, or cell from which the plant or animal arises. At one time a part of the body of the parent, it finally becomes detached,and by a proces

$ qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -m 1024 -device ac97 -cdrom 雨はりらりら.iso
se which is to consider it.
Read"ing
Of or pertaining to the act of reading; used in reading.
Addicted to reading; as, a reading community.
a book for teaching reading; a reader. -- Reading desk, a desk to support a book while reading; esp., a desk used while reading the service in a church. -- Reading glass, a large lens with more or less magnifying power, attached to a handle, and used in reading, etc. -- Reading man, one who reads much; hence, in the English universities, a close, industrious student. -- Reading room, a room appropriated to reading; a room provided with papers, periodicals, and the like, to which persons resort.
Readjourn
Re`ad*journ"
To adjourn a second time; to adjourn again.
Readjournment
Re`ad*journ"ment
The act of readjourning; a second or repeated adjournment.
Readjust
Re`ad*just"
To adjust or settle again; to put in a different order or relation; to rearrange.
Readjuster
Re`ad*just"er
One who, or that which, readjusts; in some of the States of the United States, one who advocates a refunding, and sometimes a partial repudiation, of the State debt without the consent of the State's creditors.
Readjustment
Re`ad*just"ment
A second adjustment; a new or different adjustment.
Readmission
Re`ad*mis"sion
The act of admitting again, or the state of being readmitted; as, the readmission fresh air into an exhausted receiver; the readmission of a student into a seminary.
Re`ad*mit"
To admit again; to give entrance or access to again.
Whose ear is ever open, and his eye
Gracious to readmit the suppliant.
Readmittance
Re`ad*mit"tance
Allowance to enter again; a second admission.
Re`a*dopt"
To adopt again.
Re`a*dorn"
To adorn again or anew.
Readvance
Re`ad*vance"
To advance again.
Readvertency
Re`ad*vert"en*cy
The act of adverting to again, or of reviewing.
[AS. r&aemac;de; akin to D. gereed, bereid, G. bereit, Goth. gar
ids fixed, arranged, and possibly to E. ride, as meaning originally, prepared for riding. Cf. Array, 1st Curry.]
Prepared for what one is about to do or experience; equipped or supplied with what is needed for some act or event; prepared for immediate movement or action; as, the troops are ready to march; ready for the journey.
Fitted or arranged for immediate use; causing no delay for lack of being prepared or furnished.
My oxen and my fatlings are killed, and all things are ready: come unto the marriage.
Matt. xxii. 4.
Prepared in mind or disposition; not reluctant; willing; free; inclined; disposed.
I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die at Jerusalem, for the name of the Lord Jesus.
Acts xxi. 13.
If need be, I am ready to forego
And quit.
Not slow or hesitating; quick in action or perception of any kind; dexterous; prompt; easy; expert; as, a ready apprehension; ready wit; a ready writer or workman.
Gurth, whose temper was ready, through surly.
Sir W. Scott.
Offering itself at once; at hand; opportune; convenient; near; easy.
A sapling pine he wrenched from out the ground,
The readiest weapon that his fury found.
On the point; about; on the brink; near; -- with a following infinitive.
My heart is ready to crack.
A word of command, or a position, in the manual of arms, at which the piece is cocked and held in position to execute promptly the next command, which is, aim.
ready in every particular; wholly equipped or prepared. "[I] am all redy at your hest." Chaucer. -- Ready money, means of immediate payment; cash. "'Tis all the ready money fate can give." Cowley. -- Ready reckoner, a book of tables for facilitating computations, as of interest, prices, etc. -- To make ready, to make preparation; to get in readiness.
Syn. -- Prompt; expeditious; speedy; unhesitating; dexterous; apt; skilful; handy; expert; facile; easy; opportune; fitted; prepared; disposed; willing; free; cheerful. See Prompt.
In a state of preparation for immediate action; so as to need no delay.
We ourselves will go ready armed.
Num. xxxii. 17.
Ready money; cash; -- commonly with the; as, he was supplied with the ready.
Lord Strut was not flush in ready, either to go to law, or to clear old debts.
Arbuthnot.
To dispose in order.
Ready-made
Read"y-made`
Made already, or beforehand, in anticipation of need; not made to order; as, ready-made clothing; ready-made jokes.
Ready-witted
Read"y-wit`ted
Having ready wit.
Reaffirm
Re`af*firm"
To affirm again.
Reaffirmance, Reaffirmation
Re`af*firm"ance
Re*af`fir*ma"tion
A second affirmation.
Reafforest
Re`af*for"est
To convert again into the forest, as a region of country.
Reafforestation
Re`af*for`es*ta"tion
The act or process of converting again into a forest.
Re*a"gent
A substance capable of producing with another a reaction, especially when employed to detect the presence of other bodies; a test.
Reaggravation
Re*ag`gra*va"tion
(R. C. Ch.)
The last monitory, published after three admonitions and before the last excommunication.
Re`a*gree"
To agree again.
[Cf. Icel. hrekkr, or E. wreak vengeance.]
A prank.
[Sp., fr. real royal, L. regalis. See Regal, and cf. Ree a coin.]
A small Spanish silver coin; also, a denomination of money of account, formerly the unit of the Spanish monetary system.
&hand; A real of plate (coin) varied in value according to the time of its coinage, from 12
Royal; regal; kingly.
[LL. realis, fr. L. res, rei, a thing: cf. F. r
el. Cf. Rebus.]
Actually being or existing; not fictitious or imaginary; as, a description of real life.
Whereat I waked, and found
Before mine eyes all real, as the dream
Had lively shadowed.
True; genuine; not artificial; counterfeit, or factitious; often opposed to ostensible; as, the real reason; real Madeira wine; real ginger.
Whose perfection far excelled
Hers in all real dignity.
Relating to things, not to persons.
Many are perfect in men's humors that are not greatly capable of the real part of business.
Having an assignable arithmetical or numerical value or meaning; not imaginary.
Pertaining to things fixed, permanent, or immovable, as to lands and tenements; as, real property, in distinction from personal or movable property.
such chattels as are annexed to, or savor of, the realty, as terms for years of land. See Chattel. -- Real action 
an action for the recovery of real property. -- Real assets 
lands or real estate in the hands of the heir, chargeable with the debts of the ancestor. -- Real composition 
(Eccl. Law)
an agreement made between the owner of lands and the parson or vicar, with consent of the ordinary, that such lands shall be discharged from payment of tithes, in consequence of other land or recompense given to the parson in lieu and satisfaction thereof. Blackstone. -- 
lands, tenements, and hereditaments; freehold interests in landed property; property in houses and land. Kent. Burrill. -- Real presence 
(R. C. Ch.)
the actual presence of the body and blood of Christ in the eucharist, or the conversion of the substance of the bread and wine into the real body and blood of Christ; transubstantiation. In other churches there is a belief in a form of real presence, not however in the sense of transubstantiation. -- 
(Civil Law)
a burden imposed upon one estate in favor of another estate of another proprietor. Erskine. Bouvier.
Syn. -- Actual; true; genuine; authentic.
For he that but conceives a crime in thought,
Contracts the danger of an actual fault.
Our simple ideas are all real; all agree to the reality of things.
A realist.
Re*al"gar
algar, Sp. rejalgar, Ar. rahj al gh
r powder of the mine.]
Arsenic sulphide, a mineral of a brilliant red color; red orpiment. It is also an artificial product.
Re"al*ism
[Cf. F. r
alisme.]
(Philos.)
An opposed to nominalism, the doctrine that genera and species are real things or entities, existing independently of our conceptions. According to realism the Universal exists ante rem (Plato), or in re (Aristotle).
As opposed to idealism, the doctrine that in sense perception there is an immediate cognition of the external object, and our knowledge of it is not mediate and representative.
(Art & Lit.)
Fidelity to nature or to real life; representation without idealization, and making no appeal to the imagination; adherence to the actual fact.
Re"al*ist
[Cf. F. r
aliste.]
(Philos.)
One who believes in realism; esp., one who maintains that generals, or the terms used to denote the genera and species of things, represent real existences, and are not mere names, as maintained by the nominalists.
(Art. & Lit.)
An artist or writer who aims at realism in his work. See Realism, 2.
Realistic
Re`al*is"tic
Of or pertaining to the realists; in the manner of the realists; characterized by realism rather than by imagination.
Realistically
Re`al*is"tic*al*ly
In the realistic manner.
Re*al"i*ty
[Cf. F. r
, LL. realitas. See 3d Real. and cf. 2d Realty.]
The state or quality of being real; actual being or existence of anything, in distinction from mere appearance; fact.
A man fancies that he understands a critic, when in reality he does not comprehend his meaning.
Addison.
That which is real; an actual existence; that which is not imagination, fiction, or pretense; that which has objective existence, and is not merely an idea.
And to realities yield all her shows.
My neck may be an idea to you, but it is reality to me.
Beattie.
[See 1st Realty, 2.]
Loyalty; devotion.
To express our reality to the emperor.
See 2d Realty, 2.
Realizable
Re"al*i`za*ble
Capable of being realized.
Realization
Re`al*i*za"tion
[Cf. F. r
alisation.]
The act of realizing, or the state of being realized.
Re"al*ize
imp. & p. p.
p. pr. & vb. n.
[Cf. F. r
aliser.]
To make real; to convert from the imaginary or fictitious into the actual; to bring into concrete existence; to accomplish; as, to realize a scheme or project.
We realize what Archimedes had only in hypothesis, weighting a single grain against the globe of earth.
Glanvill.
To cause to seem real; to impress upon the mind as actual; to feel vividly or strongly; to make one's own in apprehension or experience.
Many coincidences . . . soon begin to appear in them [Greek inscriptions] which realize ancient history to us.
We can not realize it in thought, that the object . . . had really no being at any past moment.
Sir W. Hamilton.
To convert into real property; to make real estate of; as, to realize his fortune.
To acquire as an actual possession; to obtain as the result of plans and efforts; to gain; to get; as, to realize large profits from a speculation.
Knighthood was not beyond the reach of any man who could by diligent thrift realize a good estate.
Macaulay.
To convert into actual money; as, to realize assets.
Re"al*ize
To convert any kind of property into money, especially property representing investments, as shares in stock companies, bonds, etc.
Wary men took the alarm, and began to realize, a word now first brought into use to express the conversion of ideal property into something real.
W. Irving.
Realizer
Re"al*i`zer
One who realizes.
Realizing
Re"al*i`zing
Serving to make real, or to impress on the mind as a reality; as, a realizing view of the danger incurred.
Reallege
Re`al*lege"
To allege again.
Realliance
Re`al*li"ance
A renewed alliance.
Re"-al*ly"
[Pref. re- + ally, v. t.]
To bring together again; to compose or form anew.
Re"al*ly`
Royally.
Re"al*ly
In a real manner; with or in reality; actually; in truth.
Whose anger is really but a short fit of madness.
&hand; Really is often used familiarly as a slight corroboration of an opinion or a declaration.
Why, really, sixty-five is somewhat old.
[OE. realme, ream, reaume, OF. reialme, roialme, F. royaume, fr. (assumed) LL. regalimen, from L. regalis royal. See Regal.]
A royal jurisdiction or domain; a region which is under the dominion of a king; a kingdom.
The absolute master of realms on which the sun perpetually alone.
Hence, in general, province; region; country; domain; department; division; as, the realm of fancy.
Realmless
Realm"less
Destitute of a realm.
Realness
Re"al*ness
The quality or condition of being real; reality.
Re"al*ty
, LL. regalitas, fr. L. regalis. See Regal.]
Royalty.
Loyalty; faithfulness.
Re"al*ty
[Contr. from 1st Reality.]
Immobility, or the fixed, permanent nature of real property; as, chattels which savor of the realty; -- so written in legal language for reality.
Real estate; a piece of real property.
m, akin to G. rahm.]
Cream; also, the cream or froth on ale.
To cream; to mantle.
A huge pewter measuring pot which, in the language of the hostess, reamed with excellent claret.
Sir W. Scott.
[Cf. Reim.]
To stretch out; to draw out into thongs, threads, or filaments.
[OE. reme, OF. rayme, F. rame (cf. Sp. resma), fr. Ar. rizma a bundle, especially of paper.]
A bundle, package, or quantity of paper, usually consisting of twenty quires or 480 sheets.
twenty-one and a half quires. 
imp. & p. p.
p. pr. & vb. n.
[Cf. G. r
umen to remove, to clear away, fr. raum room. See Room.]
To bevel out, as the mouth of a hole in wood or metal; in modern usage, to enlarge or dress out, as a hole, with a reamer.
One who, or that which, reams; specifically, an instrument with cutting or scraping edges, used, with a twisting motion, for enlarging a round hole, as a bore of a cannon, etc.
Reamputation
Re*am`pu*ta"tion
The second of two amputations performed upon the same member.
Reanimate
Re*an"i*mate
To animate anew; to restore to animation or life; to infuse new life, vigor, spirit, or courage into; to revive; to reinvigorate; as, to reanimate a drowned person; to reanimate disheartened troops; to reanimate languid spirits.
Reanimation
Re*an"i*ma"tion
The act or operation of reanimating, or the state of being reanimated; reinvigoration; revival.
Re`an*nex"
To annex again or anew; to reunite.
Reannexation
Re*an`nex*a"tion
Act of reannexing.
Reanswer
Re*an"swer
v. t. & i.
To answer in return; to repay; to compensate; to make amends for.
Which in weight to reanswer, his pettiness would bow under.
imp. & p. p.
p. pr. & vb. n.
[OE. repen, AS. r
pan to seize, reap; cf. D. rapen to glean, reap, G. raufen to pluck, Goth. raupjan, or E. ripe.]
To cut with a sickle, scythe, or reaping machine, as grain; to gather, as a harvest, by cutting.
When ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not wholly reap the corners of thy field.
To gather; to obtain; to receive as a reward or harvest, or as the fruit of labor or of works; -- in a good or a bad sense; as, to reap a benefit from exertions.
Why do I humble thus myself, and, suing
For peace, reap nothing but repulse and hate?
To clear or a crop by reaping; as, to reap a field.
To deprive of the beard; to shave.
an instrument having a hook-shaped blade, used in reaping; a